Japanese Wakame |
Wakame Sea Vegetable
with Turnip, Pear, and American Ginseng
Wakame is
a delicate, mild tasting, low calorie sea vegetable with a succulent
texture. A favorite food in Japanese and Korean cuisine, it is traditionally
cooked in miso soup, served on its own as a cold side dish (sunomono), or cooked
with foods like kabocha squash.
It
can be adapted into American cooking in salads, soups, stews, as a side dish,
and even added into raw sauerkraut. It compliments grains from barley and
quinoa to rice and millet.
Wakame
looks black in the package, but turns a delicate green color when cooked,
brighter if blanched briefly in boiling water.
Heavy Metal
Contamination Issues
The
two brands I trust to test for heavy metal contamination are Eden brand and
Maine Coast sea veggie. Right now I probably would buy Alaria from Maine Coast;
its Atlantic ocean wakame, which obviates the need for concern about
radioactive contamination. What I will not buy are sea vegetables farmed or
harvested in China, due to the widespread problem with quality control
standards.
Nutrients
Wakame
is a very low calorie super food. It high in beta-carotene, and adds amazing mineral
content to your meals. Its a great source of iron for vegetarians: 1/3 cup
supplies a whopping DV
20% of vita A, 11%
iron, 14% riboflavin, 29% B6, 18%B12, 21% magnesium, 12% fouride and chromium,
15% potassium, and 775% iodine.
Caution: people with Thyroid
issues: check to see if you are allowed high doses of iodine. Sea vegetables
are excellent for borderline hypothyroid people who are not on supplementation.
Milk and meat products as well as iodized salt also provide iodine
supplementation.
People
on low sodium diets: 1/3 cup gives 12% of your sodium DV. Reduce the sodium by
rinsing first or discarding the soak water.
Warning for Hashimoto's and Grave's
Disease
While iodine is necessary for normal thyroid health, and a recent study showed a significant increase in iodine deficiency in United States citizens over the past 20 years, people with both Hashimoto's and Graves' disease usually need to avoid iodine or iodine-containing products, which make worsen autoimmune thyroid problems, and cause enlargement of the thyroid (goiter). If you have either of those diseases, please check with your doctor before eating foods that are high in iodine, such as Arame.
While iodine is necessary for normal thyroid health, and a recent study showed a significant increase in iodine deficiency in United States citizens over the past 20 years, people with both Hashimoto's and Graves' disease usually need to avoid iodine or iodine-containing products, which make worsen autoimmune thyroid problems, and cause enlargement of the thyroid (goiter). If you have either of those diseases, please check with your doctor before eating foods that are high in iodine, such as Arame.
Constipation
Wakame
and other sea veggies are superb for intestinal problems involving constipation,
as it has a slippery lubricating effect on the colon. Indeed, wakame has 45%
more dietary fiber and 16% more soluble fiber than Oat bran!
Medicinal Use: Chinese
Medicine
Sea
veggies have an overall cleansing, detoxifying effect, and are used medicinally
in Chinese medicine to decongest phlegm and soften lumps and nodules. They have
an airy, light quality, so provide balance to heavier more oily foods, and are
excellent for people prone to allergies, colds, acne, red oily skin, and
obesity.
They
are cooling, so need to be combined with other warming foods, or prepared with ginger
and other flavors (sour, pungent) that protect the digestive fire.
But
since they are cooling, they are excellent for the heat that develops in the
lungs from acute allergies and in the wake of bronchitis, colds, flus and other
febrile illnesses. Great for chronic fatigue and environmental illness.
People
with Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s disease can benefit from this food, as sea
veggies clear toxic heat out of the intestines without damaging its healthy
yang transformative fire; it also promote healing of ulcerous lesions.
Seasonal Recipe
Here
is a seasonal recipe that combines the spicy warm grounding energy of turnip,
with the cool yin engendering, moistening quality of pear, and the detoxifying
qualities of wakame sea vegetable. This is an ideal dish for helping the body
adapt to the cold dry weather of late autumn/early winter. American ginseng is
optional, but further protects the Lungs and helps our bodies with the
transition into shorter days/colder weather. If you don’t have whole root, you
can use powder from a couple of capsules. Chinese White ginseng may also be
used.
Ingredients
1
cup Wakame
Sea Vegetable
1
Turnip
One
Pear
5
slices fresh ginger root, or ½ tsp ginger powder
1
tbsp sliced American or Chinese White Ginseng
6
golden raisins
1
dash white pepper
Water,
enough to cover, about 2 cups
*1
tsp Vinegar, Ume Plum or Apple Cider
*1
tsp Mirin, Japanese sweet cooking wine
1
dash toasted sesame oil.
***Ume
plum vinegar, which gives a lovely pink color and special flavor, is at Whole
Foods, as is Mirin, an aromatic sweet cooking wine. These are optional, but
make it even more delightful.
Recipe
Using
a kitchen shears, cut the wakame into 1” chunks. Place in bowl, cover with
water, soak for at least 1 hour, strain, save soak water for some miso or other
soup.
Half
the turnip and cut in half moon slices
When
I use Bosc pear, I quarter it and core
For
Yellow variety pears, I like to halve, core, and slice into kind of half moon
slices
Combine
everything except the mirin and toasted sesame oil in a small pot. Add enough
water so it is about an 1 and ½ inches above the solids. Bring to the boil, and
lower to simmer. Cover with a heavy lid and cook till done, about 15 minutes.
Add more water if needed.
When
the Wakame is done it will be tender and translucent. The turnips and pear will
be soft. Add the mirin and a dash of toasted sesame oil and mix gently. Simmer
another minute.
Serving suggestion:
Top
with roasted ground sesame seed (gomasio) or just roasted sesame seed (place
sesame seeds in hot pan on low flame, stir until they begin to pop. Allow to
pop for a minute.)
This
is an excellent side dish with heavier food like beans and rice, or meat. I
prefer balancing heavy high protein foods with something light like this rather
than further heavy foods like stuffing and gravy. Goes great with turkey and
cranberry sauce!
Copyright
Eyton J. Shalom, M.S., L.Ac. December 2012 All rights reserved, use with
permission
Copyright Eyton J. Shalom, M.S., L.Ac. Dec 2012San Diego, CA All Rights Reserved, Use With Permission Ayurveda, Acupuncture, and Chinese Medicine in San Diego http://www.bodymindwellnesscenter.com
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